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What is called waste?

Published on April 30, 2025

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Waste, in general, refers to anything discarded after its primary use, or any material considered worthless, defective, or of no further useThis can include things like trash, garbage, rubbish, or junk. It's a broad term that encompasses various materials and forms, including solid, liquid, and gaseous waste. 
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
Definition:
  • Waste: Any material that is discarded after its primary use.
  • Worthless: Material that is no longer useful or has no value.
  • Defective: Material that is damaged or flawed.
  • Unusable: Material that cannot be used for its intended purpose. 
Examples of Waste:
  • Solid waste: Food scraps, used plastic bags, old furniture, broken appliances, etc.
  • Liquid waste: Sewage, industrial wastewater, etc.
  • Gaseous waste: Methane, carbon dioxide, etc.
  • Specific types: Industrial waste, commercial waste, domestic waste, agricultural waste, etc. 
Important Considerations:
  • Waste management:
    Proper waste management is crucial to minimize environmental impact and health risks. 
  • The 3Rs:
    Reduce, reuse, and recycle are important principles of waste management. 
  • Biodegradable vs. Non-biodegradable:
    Some waste can decompose naturally, while other types, like plastics, can persist for long periods. 
  • Waste as pollution:
    Improperly disposed of waste can lead to pollution of air, water, and soil.